Esophageal Manometry and Anorectal Manometry
With expertise in esophageal function testing, Dr. Abhishek Jain conducts esophageal manometry to assess muscle activity, diagnosing conditions like achalasia and other motility disorders with precision.
What are Esophageal Manometry and Anorectal Manometry?
Esophageal Manometry is a diagnostic test that measures the pressure and movement of the muscles in your esophagus, the tube that connects your mouth to your stomach. It helps in assessing how well your esophagus is functioning and is instrumental in diagnosing conditions like acid reflux, dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), and achalasia.
Anorectal Manometry is a test that evaluates the function of the muscles in the rectum and anus. It is particularly useful in diagnosing disorders related to bowel movements, such as constipation, incontinence, and rectal prolapse.
How are Esophageal Manometry and Anorectal Manometry Performed?
Esophageal Manometry:
The procedure is non-invasive and typically involves passing a thin, flexible tube through the nose into the esophagus.
Patients are asked to swallow small amounts of water as the tube measures muscle contractions and pressure.
The test helps assess how well the esophagus moves food and liquid from the mouth to the stomach.
Anorectal Manometry:
A small, soft catheter is inserted into the rectum to measure the pressure of the anal sphincter and the rectum.
The patient may be asked to squeeze and relax the muscles to evaluate their strength and coordination.
The procedure is quick, minimally invasive, and provides detailed information about bowel function.
Indications for Esophageal and Anorectal Manometry
These procedures are recommended for individuals experiencing:
- Difficulty swallowing, heartburn, or regurgitation (Esophageal Manometry).
- Chronic constipation, fecal incontinence, or difficulty with bowel movements (Anorectal Manometry).
- Symptoms suggesting a malfunction of the esophageal or anorectal muscles.
- Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatments for gastrointestinal and anorectal disorders.
Benefits of Esophageal and Anorectal Manometry
Comprehensive Diagnosis
Provides critical information to diagnose and manage esophageal and anorectal disorders.
Minimally Invasive
Both tests are relatively comfortable with minimal recovery time.
Accurate Measurement
Offers precise data on muscle function, aiding in the development of personalized treatment plans.
Enhanced Treatment Planning
Helps guide therapeutic interventions, such as medications, surgery, or other procedures.